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Facts, Values, and Norms: Essays toward a Morality of Consequence

Facts, Values, and Norms: Essays toward a Morality of Consequence 0.0分

资源最后更新于 2020-11-19 04:34:05

作者:Peter Railton

出版社:Cambridge University Press

出版日期:2003-01

ISBN:9780521426930

文件格式: pdf

标签: 伦理学 元伦理学 道德哲学 孔网 事实与规范 Philosophy Action

简介· · · · · ·

We struggle daily with the notions of why we do what we do and of assigning values to our actions, although it seems possible through experience to gain knowledge and understanding of such matters. In contrast to the world of facts, values and morality seem insecure, easily influenced by illusion or ideology. How can objectivity and accuracy be applied to values and morality? ...

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目录

Part I. Realism about Value and Morality:
1. Moral realism;
2. Facts and values;
3. Noncognitivism about rationality;
4. Aesthetic value, moral value, and the ambitions of naturalism;
5. Red, bitter, good;
Part II. Normative Moral Theory:
6. Alienation, consequentialism, and the demands of morality;
7. Locke, stock, and peril;
8. How thinking about character and utilitarianism might lead to rethinking the character of utilitarianism;
9. Pluralism, dilemma, and the expression of moral conflict;
Part III. The Authority of Ethics and Values - The Problem of Normativity:
10. On the hypothetical and non-hypothetical in reasoning about thought and action;
11. Normative force and normative freedom;
12. Morality, ideology, and reflection; or, the duck sits yet.